| 周 炜,张春雁,窦真兰,李 妍,刘 政,谢志波.面向综合能源系统的绿证-碳交易运行机制与低碳经济调度方法[J].电力需求侧管理,2025,27(4):78-85 |
| 面向综合能源系统的绿证-碳交易运行机制与低碳经济调度方法 |
| Green certificate-carbon trading operation mechanism and low carbon economy scheduling method for integrated energy system |
| 投稿时间：2025-03-29 修订日期：2025-05-03 |
| DOI：10. 3969 / j. issn. 1009-1831. 2025. 04. 012 |
| 中文关键词: 源荷低碳互补特性 综合需求响应 绿证-碳交易机制 |
| 英文关键词: low carbon complementary characteristics of sources and loads integrated demand response green certificates-carbon trading mechanisms carbon trading mechanisms |
| 基金项目:国家电网有限公司总部科技项目（5400-202140500A-0-5-ZN） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 尽管对综合能源虚拟电厂低碳经济调度有了广泛的研究,但忽略了用户侧对系统调度优化的影响,导致难以对源侧进行有效的调控。因此,提出计及综合需求响应和绿证-碳交易机制的综合能源日前低碳经济调度的方法。首先,考虑源荷低碳互补特性。其次,在负荷侧引入综合需求响应机制,建立不同类型负荷的价格型需求响应和激励型需求响应模型。最后,采用基于分布决策碳配额制的奖惩阶梯型碳交易机制和绿色证书交易机制,将系统盈余的碳排放权和绿色证书进行市场交易。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Despite the extensive research on the low carbon economic dispatch of the integrated energy system, the influence of the user side on the optimization of the system dispatch has been neglected, which makes it difficult to effectively regulate the source side. Therefore, a low-carbon economic dispatch method before RIES taking into account the integrated demand response and green certificate-carbon trading mechanism is proposed. First, the low-carbon complementary characteristics of source and load are considered. Second, an integrated demand response mechanism is introduced on the load side, and price-based demand response and incentive-based demand response models are established for different types of loads. Finally, the reward and punishment step-type carbon trading mechanism and green certificate trading mechanism based on the distributional decision-making carbon allowance system are adopted, and the carbon emission rights and green certificates of the system surplus are traded in the market. |
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