文章摘要
慕佳敏,韩兴臣,张智晟.基于长鼻浣熊算法的分布式光伏选址定容多目标规划[J].电力需求侧管理,2025,27(2):75-81
基于长鼻浣熊算法的分布式光伏选址定容多目标规划
Distributed photovoltaic location and capacity planning based on multi-target coati algorithm
投稿时间:2025-01-08  修订日期:2025-02-15
DOI:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1009-1831. 2025. 02. 012
中文关键词: 分布式光伏  多目标长鼻浣熊算法  帕累托  电动汽车  配电网规划
英文关键词: distributed photovoltaic  multi-target coati algorithm  pareto  electric vehicle  distribution network planning
基金项目:国网山东省电力公司科技项目(520602220004)
作者单位
慕佳敏 青岛大学 电气工程学院,山东 青岛 266071 
韩兴臣 国网山东省电力公司 青岛供电公司,山东 青岛 266002 
张智晟 青岛大学 电气工程学院,山东 青岛 266071 
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中文摘要:
      在配电网向低碳化转型的背景下,高比例绿色能源和以电能为动力的电动汽车呈持续增长趋势,配电网的运行和规划面临着新的挑战与机遇,因此提出了一种分布式光伏选址定容规划模型。首先,对电动汽车充电负荷和分布式光伏时序特性进行建模;然后,兼顾配电网的经济性、低碳性和稳定性,以配电公司年综合效益、碳排放量和负荷方差为目标函数构建多目标规划模型,并采用多目标长鼻浣熊算法对上述模型进行求解,基于帕累托占优原则保留全局帕累托最优解集,引入均衡度决策函数进行评价最优解的分布均衡性。最后在IEEE-33节点配电系统上进行算例分析,验证所提模型和方法的可行性。
英文摘要:
      Under the background of the transformation of distribution network to low-carbon, the high proportion of green energy and electric vehicles powered by electric energy are developing continuously, and the operation and planning of distribution network are facing new challenges and opportunities. Based on this, an optimal planning model of distribution network including electric vehicle charging load and distributed photovoltaic is proposed. First, the electric vehicle charging load and distributed photovoltaic timing characteristics are modeled. Second, considering the economy, low carbon and stability of the distribution network, a multi-objective planning model is constructed with the annual comprehensive benefit, carbon emission and load variance of the distribution company as the objective function,and the multi-objective coati algorithm is used to solve the above model, and the global Pareto optimal solution set is retained based on the Pareto dominant principle. The equilibrium decision function is introduced to evaluate the distribution equilibrium of the optimal solution.Finally, the feasibility of the proposed model and method is verified by an example analysis on IEEE-33 node power distribution system.
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