文章摘要
熊华文.节能和提升综合能效 推动能源高质量发展[J].电力需求侧管理,2020,22(6):02-05
节能和提升综合能效 推动能源高质量发展
Promoting the energy high⁃quality development with the leadership of energy
投稿时间:2020-09-24  修订日期:2020-09-27
DOI:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1009-1831. 2020. 06. 002
中文关键词: 节能  综合能效  能源高质量发展
英文关键词: energy conservation  comprehensive energy efficiency  energy high-quality development
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0207503)
作者单位
熊华文 国家发展和改革委员会 能源研究所北京 100038 
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中文摘要:
      节能优先、通过提升综合能效控制能源消费总量是能源革命的基本方针,也是推动能源结构优化升级、引领绿色低碳转型、强化能源安全保障、实现能源高质量发展的重要前提。首先,分析了当前能源强度和总量“双控”目标的完成进展、面临的形势及其挑战;其次,提出了节能和提升综合能效在新时代的新使命,包括推动能源转型、建设生态文明和壮大绿色发展新动能3个方面;最后,探讨了“十四五”节能和提升综合能效的思路与途径,从系统性优化、多维度协同、“一体化”集成等方面进行论述。总体而言,着眼“十四五”,必须大幅度提高能源系统利用效率,实施能源消费总量特别是化石能源消费的控制管理,强化节能和提升综合能效的战略地位充分发挥节能“第一能源”的作用。
英文摘要:
      Prioritizing energy conservation and controlling total energy consumption by improving comprehensive energy efficiency are the basic principles of energy revolution, and also the im portant prerequisites for promoting energy structure optimization and upgrading, leading green and lowcarbon transformation, strengthening energy security and achieving high-quality energy development. Firstly, the progress of energy intensity and consumption “double control”is analyzed, as well as the coming situation and challenges. Secondly, the new missions of energy conservation and comprehensive energy efficiency improvement in the new era are put forward, including 3 aspects of promoting energy transformation, building ecological civilization and expanding new momentum of green development. Finally, the ideas and approaches of energy conservation and improving comprehensive energy efficiency in the “14th Five-Year Plan”period are discussed from the aspects of systematic optimization, multidimensional collaboration and synthetical integration. It can be concluded that, in the“14th Five-Year Plan”period, the efficiency of energy system must be greatly improved, and the control and management for total energy consumption should be implied, especially fossil energy consumption. The strategic position of energy conservation and comprehensive energy efficiency also should get enhanced, and the energy conservation should fully play the role as“the first energy”.
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