| 陈明帆,宁光涛,何礼鹏,黄立毅,覃丹,王路,周亚武.售电市场放开环境下的电力需求侧管理展望与思考[J].电力需求侧管理,2018,20(5):48-51 |
| 售电市场放开环境下的电力需求侧管理展望与思考 |
| Prospect and reflection on demand side management under the deregulated power sale market |
| 投稿时间：2018-02-27 修订日期：2018-06-14 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1009-1831.2018.05.012 |
| 中文关键词: 售电市场 需求侧管理 需求响应 能效 |
| 英文关键词: power sale market demand side management demand response energy efficiency |
| 基金项目:海南电网有限责任公司科技项目（070000KK52160001） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| “竞争不充分、供需不平衡”的电力市场现状，让售电侧放开成为新一轮电改的核心，其重点任务是在需求侧充分引入竞争、放开用户选择权和动态整合需求侧资源以实现供需平衡，因此，需求侧管理成为售电市场有序放开的关键。从我国电改逐步放开售电市场的现状着手，揭示了售电市场放开所形成“多买方—多卖方”的市场格局，详细阐述需求侧管理关键技术及实施条件，针对售电侧放开带来的竞争性市场机制和灵活性市场环境，就如何推动和发展需求侧管理进行了展望，并介绍了在国际电力市场上的成功实践案例，立足国情，提出了在售电市场放开环境下需求侧管理的实施步骤与建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Due to the lack of competition and unbalanced demand/supply situation in the current power market, deregulating the power sale market has become the core of further reform of the electric power system. Its key task is to balance supply and demand by introducing competition on the demand side, releasing user selection and dynamically integrating demand?side resources.Therefore, demand side management（DSM）has become the key technology for orderly release of power sale market. Based on the gradual deregulation of the power sale market in China’s current electric reform, the resulting multi?buyer?multi?seller market structure is revealed. Secondly, the key technologies and implementation obstacles of DSM are reviewed in detail. Thirdly, it is discussed how to promote and develop the DSM through competitive market mechanism and flexible market environment brought by the opening of the sale side. Fourthly, the successful applications of DSM in the international power market are introduced. Finally,based on the national conditions, the implementation stages and recommendations for the DSM are proposed under the condition of deregulated power sale market. |
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