| 高赐威,童格格.区块链技术在分布式发电市场化交易中的应用分析[J].电力需求侧管理,2018,20(4):01-4 |
| 区块链技术在分布式发电市场化交易中的应用分析 |
| Application analysis of blockchain technology in market⁃based transaction of distributed generation |
| 投稿时间：2018-06-14 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1009-1831.2018.04.001 |
| 中文关键词: 区块链 智能合约 分布式发电市场化交易 弱中心化管理 去中心化管理 |
| 英文关键词: blockchain smart contract market-based transaction of distributed generation less-centralized management decentralized management |
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| 摘要点击次数: 3521 |
| 全文下载次数: 25 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 作为一种去中心化的分布式记账模式，区块链可以通过数据加密、时间戳、智能合约等技术手段，实现节点间无需信任、去中心化的点对点交易。合理利用区块链技术的相关特性，可以为分布式发电市场化交易提供有效的技术支撑。首先，从区块链技术的基本概念入手，分析区块链与分布式发电市场化交易特点的对照关系。针对市场准入、交易模式、成员博弈、安全校核、阻塞管理与交易结算等分布式发电市场化交易的关键环节，分析区块链技术在弱中心化与去中心化交易管理中的异同。最后，分析了区块链技术在分布式发电市场化交易的应用中亟需解决的问题，并提出了未来的研究方向。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| As a decentralized distributed accounting model,blockchain can implement peer-to-peer transactions that require no trust or decentralization between nodes through data encryption,timestamp and smart contract. The rational use of the relevant characteristics of blockchain can provide effective technical support for market-based transactions of distributed generation.First of all,based on the basic concepts of blockchain, the contrast relationship between blockchain and market-based transaction of distributed generation is analyzed.The differences and similarities between blockchain in less-centralized management and decentralized management are analyzed in the aspects of key links of market-based transaction of distributed generation, such as market access, transaction mode, member game, security check, congestion management and transaction settlement. Finally, the urgent problems to be solved in the application of blockchain in market-based transaction of distributed generation are analyzed, and the future research directions are put forward. |
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