Optimization method of hybrid electrolyzer capacity configuration in wind-solar hydrogen storage system based on AHP-DEMATEL
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(1. College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum(East China), Qingdao 266580, China;2. State Grid(Suzhou)City & Energy Research Institute, Suzhou 215163, China;3. State Grid Changzhou Power Supply Company, Changzhou 213100, China)

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TQ116.21;TM73

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    Abstract:

    The electrolyzer is a key equipment in renewable energy electrolysis hydrogen technology, and its performance directly affects the efficiency, stability, and cost of hydrogen production. An optimization method for the capacity configuration of mixed electrolysis cells in wind solar hydrogen storage systems based on flexibility indicators is proposed. Firstly, a flexibility evaluation index system is constructed from four perspectives:fluctuation adaptability, hydrogen production efficiency, operating conditions, and economy, to comprehensively evaluate the comprehensive performance of electrolysis cells under various operating conditions. Secondly, combining the AHP-DEMATEL method to determine the weight allocation. Finally, the flexibility index is embedded into the optimization framework to conduct research on the configuration strategy of the hybrid hydrogen production system. The simulation results show that the hybrid electrolyzer capacity optimization configuration scheme proposed in this paper is significantly lower in hydrogen production cost than the single electrolyzer configuration scheme, correspondingly higher in hydrogen production volume than the single alkaline electrolyzer scheme, and provides a new method for the selection and evaluation of hybrid electrolyzers.

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康忠健,范佳瑄,陈 光,肖文月.基于AHP-DEMATEL的风光储氢系统中混合电解槽容量配置优化方法[J].电力需求侧管理英文版,2025,27(4):35-41.

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History
  • Received:April 03,2025
  • Revised:May 11,2025
  • Adopted:
  • Online: August 10,2025
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