考虑电动汽车接入的主动配电网多时间尺度优化调度
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(东北石油大学 电气信息工程学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318)

作者简介:

高金兰(1978),女,山西运城人,硕士,副教授,研究方向为主动配电网的运行与规划;徐爽(2001),女,黑龙江齐齐哈尔人,硕士研究生,研究方向为电力系统及其自动化。

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TM734

基金项目:

海南省自然科学基金资助项目(623MS071)


Multi-time scale optimization scheduling of active distribution network considering electric vehicle access
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(School of Electrical and Engineering Information, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China)

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    摘要:

    随着分布式能源接入电网的比例不断增加,给电网的稳定性与运行成本带来了巨大的威胁。电动汽车作为常见的可调度资源,在促进可再生能源消纳方面有较大潜力。针对电动汽车与主动配电网之间的协同调度挑战,设计了一种多时间尺度优化调度模型。首先,以电价弹性模型为基础,考虑消费心理学因素并构建基于用户心理账户理论的分时电价模型,更好地引导电动汽车充放电;其次,根据用户是否签订激励协议分别进行日前与日内调度,考虑碳交易机制与主从博弈模型进行优化;最后,对蜉蝣算法改进以提高求解效率。Matlab软件证明提出模型与策略的有效性。

    Abstract:

    The increase of the proportion of distributed energy connected to the grid brings huge threats to the stability and operation cost of the power grid. As common adjustable resource, the electric vehicle(EV)has a huge potential to promote the consumption of renewable energy. In order to solve the coordinated scheduling challenges between the electric vehicles and the distribution network, a multi-time scale optimal scheduling model is designed. Firstly, based on the elasticity model of electricity price, the time-of-use electricity price model on the user’s mental account theory is constructed considering the consumer psychological factors, so as to better guide the charging and discharging of electric vehicles. Secondly, the scheduling is carried separately before and within the day according to whether users sign the incentive agreement, and the optimization is carried out considering the carbon trading mechanism and the master-slave game model. Finally, the mayfly algorithm is improved to improve the solving efficiency. The effectiveness of the proposed model and strategy is proved by Matlab software.

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引用本文

高金兰,徐 爽,李 凯.考虑电动汽车接入的主动配电网多时间尺度优化调度[J].电力需求侧管理,2025,27(5):78-83

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  • 收稿日期:2025-06-27
  • 最后修改日期:2025-08-01
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-03
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